Behind the Walls

A Practical Guide to Christian Prison Ministry from the Inside Out

John M. Cobin, Ph.D.

PART I: UNDERSTANDING PRISON

The Shock of Incarceration—What the First 72 Hours Are Really Like

Chapter 1, Part 2 of 2

Behind the Walls · Chapter 1, Part 2 of 2

Behind the Walls

A Practical Guide to Christian Prison Ministry from the Inside Out

John M. Cobin, Ph.D.

PART I: UNDERSTANDING PRISON

The Shock of Incarceration—What the First 72 Hours Are Really Like

Part 2 of 2

← Back to Ministry

Learn the unwritten rules. Every módulo, every cell block, every prison has its own internal culture. There are rules about who sits where, who speaks when, whose food you may touch, and what subjects are off limits. Violating these rules—even unknowingly—can result in a beating or worse. Observe carefully. Listen more than you speak. Watch how the experienced inmates behave, and imitate their caution.

Protect your possessions. Everything in prison has value, and everything can be stolen. Your food, your blankets, your shoes, your phone charger—all of it. I had men steal my baseball cap, rubber shoes, pepper, toenail clippers, linens, and food within the first weeks of sharing a cell with a new inmate. Keep your belongings organized, and never leave them unattended.

Contact your lawyer immediately. The legal system moves on its own timetable, and if you are not actively engaged from the beginning, you will be swept along by its inertia. Insist on speaking with your lawyer. If your lawyer is (typically) unresponsive or indifferent, begin searching for a new one. The difference between a lawyer who cares and one who does not is the difference between hope and despair.

Establish a routine. This may seem trivial in the first seventy-two hours, but it is essential for long-term survival. Get up at the same time. Read your Bible. Pray. Exercise if you can. Write letters. Structure imposes order on chaos, and order is what keeps a man sane when everything else has gone mad. Set objectives that will improve your resume and complete them: reading books, writing books, learning a new language, bodybuilding, preaching, or anything else that improves you.

Scripture Anchors

The Word of God is the only thing in this world that cannot be taken from you—provided you have hidden it in your heart. During those first terrifying hours, cling to the promises that God has given to His people in affliction:

“When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee” (Isaiah 43:2).

“Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness” (Isaiah 41:10).

“The Lord is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart; and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit. Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but the Lord delivereth him out of them all” (Psalm 34:18-19).

These verses are not magic incantations. They do not make the cell walls disappear. But they remind you that the God who rules the universe has not abandoned you, that your suffering is not outside His sovereign purpose, and that this season—however long it lasts—is under His decree. If God brought Joseph through thirteen years of slavery and imprisonment to a throne, if He brought Paul through shipwrecks and beatings and chains to the writing of the epistles that would shape the church for millennia, then He can bring you through this.

You may not feel His presence. That is irrelevant. Feelings are not the measure of God’s faithfulness. “The just shall live by faith” (Habakkuk 2:4), not by feelings. In the first seventy-two hours, you will feel abandoned. You are not. You will feel forgotten. You are not. You will feel that God has turned His face away. He has not. “For He hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee” (Hebrews 13:5). Believe it—not because your emotions confirm it, but because God said it, and God does not lie.

Action Steps

If you are a church leader: Develop a 72-hour response protocol for when a member of your congregation (or their family) is arrested. Assign specific people to contact the family, provide immediate financial assistance, coordinate legal referrals, and begin a visitation plan. Do not wait for the situation to clarify itself. Act immediately.

If you are newly incarcerated: Memorize Isaiah 41:10 and Psalm 34:18-19 before you do anything else. Establish a daily routine within the first 48 hours—Bible reading, prayer, and physical exercise. Identify the safest inmates in your unit by observing who is quiet, consistent, and uninvolved in drama. Approach them cautiously. Do not trust anyone fully for at least 120 days. Eventually, find people you can talk to that have a little something in common, be it a college degree or a common language.

If you are a family member: Contact your church immediately and ask for help. If your church does not respond, contact other churches in your area that have prison ministry programs. Do not try to bear this alone. Begin documenting everything related to the arrest and legal proceedings. Find a lawyer who specializes in criminal defense and has a track record of fighting, not just plea-bargaining. Unfortunately, lwayers will mostly disappoint you despite their rhetoric to the contrary. Be prepared for legal failure. No one has an incentive to let your loved one go free. Like judges and prosecutors, criminal lawyers make their living on a constant supply of convicted criminals, seasoned with a few tales of victory to attract expectant clients.

Begin a prayer journal. Whether you are the incarcerated person, a family member, or a ministry worker, write down your prayers and God’s answers. In the months and years ahead, this record will become a monument to God’s faithfulness in the darkest valley.

Discussion Questions

What assumptions do most Christians have about prison that this chapter challenges? How does the reality of incarceration differ from what you expected?

Read Isaiah 43:2 and Psalm 34:18-19. How do these promises apply differently to someone in the first hours of imprisonment compared to someone who has been behind bars for years?

Why does the shock of incarceration affect the body as well as the soul? How should our understanding of the body-soul connection shape how we minister to newly incarcerated persons?

What practical steps can your church take right now—before anyone is arrested—to prepare for ministering to incarcerated members and their families? What would a “72-hour response protocol” look like for your congregation?

Behind the Walls · Chapter 1, Part 2 of 2

© 2026 John M. Cobin. All rights reserved.

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